Very short wedge haircut3/31/2024 Well-known bob-wearers were actresses Clara Bow and Joan Crawford, as well as Dutch film star Truus van Aalten.Īs the 1930s approached, women started to grow their hair longer, and the sharp lines of the bob were abandoned. Close-fitting cloche hats had also become very popular, and could not be worn with long hair. The style was spreading even beyond the West, as women who rejected traditional roles adopted the bob cut as a sign of modernity. Lady Diana Cooper, Time (15 February 1926)Īlthough as early as 1922 the fashion correspondent of The Times was suggesting that bobbed hair was passé, by the mid-1920s the style (in various versions, often worn with a side-parting, curled or waved, and with the hair at the nape of the neck "shingled" short), was the dominant female hairstyle in the Western world. Hairdressers, whose training was mainly in arranging and curling long hair, were slow to realise that short styles for women had arrived to stay, and so barbers in many cities found lines of women outside their shops, waiting to be shorn of hair that had taken many years to grow. Popularized by film star Mary Thurman in the early 1920s and by Colleen Moore and Louise Brooks in the mid to late 1920s, it was still seen as a somewhat shocking statement of independence in the young women known as flappers, as older people were used to seeing girls wearing long dresses and heavy Edwardian-style hair. However, it was artist and illustrator Clara Tice who was the first public person who used it the United States. It has been said that renowned dancer and fashion trendsetter Irene Castle introduced her "Castle bob" to a receptive American audience in 1915, and by 1920 the style was rapidly becoming fashionable. First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt and Brigitte Bardot.Įnglish society beauty Lady Diana Cooper wore bobbed hair from childhood through adulthood. Among his clients were world-famous female figures such as Coco Chanel, Queen Marie of Romania, Sarah Bernhardt, Greta Garbo, U.S. In the 1920s, he introduced the “shingle cut”, which became popular with daring young women-the Bloomsbury set and flappers. He said it was inspired by accounts of Joan of Arc. In 1909, Antoni Cierplikowski, called Antoine de Paris, a Polish hairdresser who became the world's first celebrity hairdresser, started a fashion for a short bob cut. Although young girls, actresses and a few "advanced" or fashionable women had worn short hair even before World War I -for example in 1910 the French actress Polaire is described as having "a shock of short, dark hair", a cut she adopted in the early 1890s -the style was not considered generally respectable until given impetus by the inconvenience of long hair to girls engaged in war work. Historically, women in the West have usually worn their hair long. History Alice Liddell with bob and fringe, aged 7, photographed by Charles Dodgson ( Lewis Carroll) in 1860 Polaire in 1910 The standard bob cut exposes the back of the neck and keeps all of the hair well above the shoulders. Louise Brooks styling a "shingle" bob cut in 1929Ī bob cut, also known as a bob, is a short to medium length haircut, in which the hair is typically cut straight around the head at approximately jaw level, and no longer than shoulder-length, often with a fringe at the front.
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